Recipe Name:
Data Protection - Secure Data Display: Avoid Data Exposure: Use LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE Compliant
Description:
Compliant
Level:
compliant
Language:
  • java
Tags:
  • security
  • framework specific
  • mobile
  • Android
Documentation

Out of best practices and Android coding guidelines, recommendations were abstracted which state that for UI elements which might contain sensitive information, the FLAG_SECURE flag must be set.

Add the FLAG_SECURE setting to all your activities which handle sensitive information. This will prevent leaks via screenshots or recording software. If you have other UI elements such as a Dialog or a Toast, you can use the FlagSecureHelper library to create a secure version of this element.

Correct code example:
getWindow().setFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE, LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);
Correct code example (Secure Toasts):
allprojects {
    repositories {
        maven {
            url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/repo.commonsware.com"
        }
    }
}

implementation "com.commonsware.cwac:security:0.8.+"


FlagSecureHelper
    .makeSecureToast(ACTIVITY_OBJECT, "MESSAGE", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
    .show();
Correct code example (Secure Dialogs):
Dialog dlg = ... // Create your dialog
dlg = FlagSecureHelper.markDialogAsSecure(dlg);
Recipe
id: scw:android:layoutparams-flag-secure
version: 10
metadata:
  name: 'Data Protection - Secure Data Display: Avoid Data Exposure: Use LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE Compliant'
  shortDescription: Compliant
  level: compliant
  language: java
  enabled: true
  descriptionFile: descriptions/java_android_handle_sensitive_information_in_ui_elements_with_care_use_flag_secure.html
  tags: security;framework specific;mobile;Android
search:
  methodcall:
    anyOf:
    - args:
        1:
          value:
            stringified: WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE
      name: addFlags
    - args:
        1:
          value:
            stringified: WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE
        2:
          value:
            stringified: WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE
      name: setFlags
availableFixes: []